Swimming reduces stress on the joints giving you a low-impact, highly effective way to improve cardiovascular health, build muscle strength, and increase flexibility. Here are some swimming workouts for obese beginners to help you on your fitness journey.

swimming workouts for obese beginners to get in shape

Benefits of Swimming for Overweight People

A swim workout is a great way to increase your fitness levels and get a total body workout. Keeping a moderate pace in the pool is an excellent way to get stronger and reduce body weight. It’s one of the safest forms of exercise to protect your joints and reduce the risk of injury when starting physical activities with a lot of extra weight. If you are trying to create a calorie deficit, a swimming session is a great exercise to do that and further your weight loss journey as well. The most important thing about your swim routine is not the amount of time you spend or doing the best exercises, but consistency. Water workouts are a great option for everyone who wants the health benefits of exercise. 

Swimming offers numerous advantages for overweight individuals, providing a comprehensive workout that’s both effective and enjoyable. Here are some key benefits:

  1. Low-Impact Exercise
    • The buoyancy of water supports the body, reducing stress on joints and minimizing the risk of injury.
    • Benefit: Allows for a safe and comfortable way to exercise without putting excessive pressure on the knees, hips, and back.
  2. Full-Body Workout
    • Swimming engages multiple muscle groups simultaneously, including the arms, legs, core, and back.
    • Benefit: Enhances overall muscle tone, strength, and endurance.
  3. Cardiovascular Health
    • Swimming is an excellent aerobic exercise that increases heart rate and improves lung capacity.
    • Benefit: Helps in reducing the risk of heart disease, lowering blood pressure, and improving overall cardiovascular fitness.
  4. Calorie Burning
    • Swimming can burn a significant number of calories due to the resistance of the water and the full-body engagement.
    • Benefit: Aids in weight loss and management, contributing to a healthier body composition.
  5. Improved Flexibility
    • The range of motion required for various swimming strokes promotes flexibility and joint mobility.
    • Benefit: Helps maintain and improve flexibility, which can reduce stiffness and increase ease of movement.
  6. Mental Well-Being
    • Swimming can be a relaxing and meditative activity, reducing stress and anxiety levels.
    • Benefit: Enhances mental health by releasing endorphins, leading to improved mood and overall well-being.
  7. Increased Endurance
    • Regular swimming sessions build cardiovascular endurance and muscular stamina.
    • Benefit: Increases energy levels and the ability to perform daily activities with less fatigue.

Incorporating swimming into a regular exercise routine can significantly improve physical health, enhance mental well-being, and support weight management for overweight individuals.

a person working out in the pool

Remember, before starting ANY kind of exercise, consult with your doctor to make sure they recommend it.

Types of Swimming Exercises for Overweight People

Here are some different types of swimming workouts for obese beginners to try.

  1. Water Walking
    • Walk in the shallow end of the pool, keeping your body upright and using your arms for balance.
    • Benefit: Provides a gentle cardiovascular workout and helps build leg strength without putting stress on the joints.
  2. Lap Swimming
    • Swim laps using different strokes such as freestyle, breaststroke, or backstroke.
    • Benefit: Improves cardiovascular endurance, muscle strength, and overall fitness.
  3. Water Aerobics
    • Participate in a water aerobics class that includes a variety of aerobic exercises performed in the pool.
    • Benefit: Offers a fun, social way to improve cardiovascular health and muscle tone.
  4. Aqua Jogging
    • Use a flotation belt to jog in the deep end of the pool, keeping an upright position.
    • Benefit: Provides a high-intensity, low-impact workout that strengthens the cardiovascular system and builds endurance.
  5. Kickboard Exercises
    • Hold a kickboard and kick your legs while keeping your upper body supported by the board.
    • Benefit: Focuses on building leg strength and improving kicking technique.
  6. Treading Water
    • Stay afloat in the deep end by moving your arms and legs in a coordinated manner.
    • Benefit: Strengthens the entire body and improves endurance and coordination.
  7. Pool Noodle Exercises
    • Use a pool noodle for support and perform various exercises like leg lifts, arm presses, and core rotations.
    • Benefit: Adds resistance and support, making exercises more effective and easier to perform.
  8. Side Stepping
    • Walk sideways in the shallow end of the pool, leading with one leg and then the other.
    • Benefit: Engages the hips and thighs, improving lateral movement and balance.
  9. Flutter Kicks
    • Hold onto the edge of the pool and perform rapid, small kicks with your legs extended behind you.
    • Benefit: Strengthens the lower body and enhances core stability.
  10. Arm Circles
    • Stand in the water and make circular motions with your arms, both forward and backward.
    • Benefit: Improves shoulder flexibility and upper body strength.
obese exercises in the pool

Swimming workout for Beginners

Here’s a beginner-friendly swimming workout for obese beginners to help you get started:

Warm-Up (5-10 minutes)

  • Water Walking: Walk in the shallow end of the pool for 3-5 minutes.
  • Arm Circles: Stand in the water and perform forward and backward arm circles for 1 minute each direction.
  • Leg Swings: Hold onto the pool edge and swing each leg forward and backward for 1 minute each.

Main Workout (20-30 minutes)

  1. Freestyle Swim (Front Crawl)
    • Duration: 5 minutes
    • Description: Swim at a comfortable pace using the freestyle stroke. Focus on your breathing and maintaining a steady rhythm.
  2. Kickboard Kicks
    • Duration: 5 minutes
    • Description: Hold a kickboard and kick your legs behind you. Keep your body streamlined and focus on strong, consistent kicks.
  3. Backstroke Swim
    • Duration: 5 minutes
    • Description: Swim using the backstroke technique. Keep your head back and your body aligned, using smooth arm and leg movements.
  4. Aqua Jogging
    • Duration: 5 minutes
    • Description: Use a flotation belt if needed and jog in the deep end of the pool. Maintain an upright position and use a running motion.
  5. Breaststroke Swim
    • Duration: 5 minutes
    • Description: Swim at a comfortable pace using the breaststroke. Focus on the glide phase to ensure efficient movement.

Cool-Down (5-10 minutes)

  • Easy Swim: Swim slowly using any stroke you prefer for 2-3 minutes to cool down.
  • Stretching: Perform gentle stretches in the water, focusing on your arms, legs, and back. Hold each stretch for 20-30 seconds.

Tips for Beginners

  1. Start Slow: Don’t rush. Begin with shorter durations and gradually increase as your fitness improves.
  2. Focus on Technique: Proper technique is crucial for efficiency and injury prevention. Consider taking a lesson if you’re unfamiliar with the strokes.
  3. Stay Hydrated: Drink water before and after your swim, as it’s easy to forget to hydrate while swimming.
  4. Listen to Your Body: If you feel tired or uncomfortable, take a break. Build your stamina gradually.
  5. Consistency: Aim to swim 2-3 times a week to build a habit and see consistent improvement.

For more workouts for obese beginners, check these out: